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Jeremiah 34

The word that came to Jeremiah from the LORD when Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon and his whole army and all the kingdoms of the earth under his rule and all the peoples were fighting against Jerusalem and all its cities: This is what the LORD, the God of Israel, says. Go and speak to Zedekiah king of Judah and tell him: This is what the L

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The word to Zedekiah

The word that came to Jeremiah from the LORD when Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon and his whole army and all the kingdoms of the earth under his rule and all the peoples were fighting against Jerusalem and all its cities: This is what the LORD, the God of Israel, says. Go and speak to Zedekiah king of Judah and tell him: This is what the LORD says. Look: I'm handing this city over to the king of Babylon, and he'll burn it with fire. You will not escape from his hand, but you will certainly be taken and delivered into his hand. Your eyes will see the eyes of the king of Babylon; he will speak with you mouth to mouth, and you will go to Babylon. But listen to the word of the LORD, Zedekiah king of Judah. This is what the LORD says about you: You won't die by the sword. You'll die in peace. And the way they burnt spices for your fathers, the earlier kings before you, that's how they'll burn spices for you and mourn for you: Oh, master. Because I've spoken the word, declares the LORD. Then Jeremiah the prophet spoke all these words to Zedekiah king of Judah in Jerusalem, While the army of the king of Babylon was fighting against Jerusalem and against all the cities of Judah that were left — Lachish and Azekah, because these were the fortified cities left of the cities of Judah.

The word that came to Jeremiah from the Lord when Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon and his whole army and all the kingdoms of the earth under his rule and all the peoples were fighting against Jerusalem and all its towns: This is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says. Go and speak to Zedekiah king of Judah and tell him: This is what the Lord says. Look — I'm handing this town over to the king of Babylon, and he'll burn it with fire. And you won't get away out of his hand. You'll be well and truly caught and handed over to him. Your eyes will see the king of Babylon's eyes, and he'll speak to you mouth to mouth, and you'll go to Babylon. But listen to the word of the Lord, Zedekiah king of Judah. This is what the Lord says about you: You won't die by the sword. You'll die in peace. And the way they burnt spices for your fathers, the earlier kings before you, that's how they'll burn spices for you and mourn for you: Oh, master. Because I've spoken the word, declares the Lord. Then Jeremiah the prophet spoke all these words to Zedekiah king of Judah in Jerusalem, while the army of the king of Babylon was fighting against Jerusalem and against all the towns of Judah that were left — Lachish and Azekah, because these were the fortified towns left of the towns of Judah.

The word which came unto Jeremiah from the LORD, when Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, and all his army, and all the kingdoms of the earth of his dominion, and all the people, fought against Jerusalem, and against all the cities thereof, saying, Thus saith the LORD, the God of Israel; Go and speak to Zedekiah king of Judah, and tell him, Thus saith the LORD; Behold, I will give this city into the hand of the king of Babylon, and he shall burn it with fire: And thou shalt not escape out of his hand, but shalt surely be taken, and delivered into his hand; and thine eyes shall behold the eyes of the king of Babylon, and he shall speak with thee mouth to mouth, and thou shalt go to Babylon. Yet hear the word of the LORD, O Zedekiah king of Judah; Thus saith the LORD of thee, Thou shalt not die by the sword: But thou shalt die in peace: and with the burnings of thy fathers, the former kings which were before thee, so shall they burn odours for thee; and they will lament thee, saying, Ah lord! for I have pronounced the word, saith the LORD. Then Jeremiah the prophet spake all these words unto Zedekiah king of Judah in Jerusalem, When the king of Babylon’s army fought against Jerusalem, and against all the cities of Judah that were left, against Lachish, and against Azekah: for these defenced cities remained of the cities of Judah.

1

The word that came to Jeremiah from the LORD when Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon and his whole army and all the kingdoms of the earth under his rule and all the peoples were fighting against Jerusalem and all its cities:

Plain English

The word that came to Jeremiah from the Lord when Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon and his whole army and all the kingdoms of the earth under his rule and all the peoples were fighting against Jerusalem and all its towns:

King James Version, 1611

The word which came unto Jeremiah from the LORD, when Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, and all his army, and all the kingdoms of the earth of his dominion, and all the people, fought against Jerusalem, and against all the cities thereof, saying,

2

This is what the LORD, the God of Israel, says. Go and speak to Zedekiah king of Judah and tell him: This is what the LORD says. Look: I'm handing this city over to the king of Babylon, and he'll burn it with fire.

Plain English

This is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says. Go and speak to Zedekiah king of Judah and tell him: This is what the Lord says. Look — I'm handing this town over to the king of Babylon, and he'll burn it with fire.

King James Version, 1611

Thus saith the LORD, the God of Israel; Go and speak to Zedekiah king of Judah, and tell him, Thus saith the LORD; Behold, I will give this city into the hand of the king of Babylon, and he shall burn it with fire:

3

You will not escape from his hand, but you will certainly be taken and delivered into his hand. Your eyes will see the eyes of the king of Babylon; he will speak with you mouth to mouth, and you will go to Babylon.

Plain English

And you won't get away out of his hand. You'll be well and truly caught and handed over to him. Your eyes will see the king of Babylon's eyes, and he'll speak to you mouth to mouth, and you'll go to Babylon.

King James Version, 1611

And thou shalt not escape out of his hand, but shalt surely be taken, and delivered into his hand; and thine eyes shall behold the eyes of the king of Babylon, and he shall speak with thee mouth to mouth, and thou shalt go to Babylon.

4

But listen to the word of the LORD, Zedekiah king of Judah. This is what the LORD says about you: You won't die by the sword.

Plain English

But listen to the word of the Lord, Zedekiah king of Judah. This is what the Lord says about you: You won't die by the sword.

King James Version, 1611

Yet hear the word of the LORD, O Zedekiah king of Judah; Thus saith the LORD of thee, Thou shalt not die by the sword:

5

You'll die in peace. And the way they burnt spices for your fathers, the earlier kings before you, that's how they'll burn spices for you and mourn for you: Oh, master. Because I've spoken the word, declares the LORD.

Plain English

You'll die in peace. And the way they burnt spices for your fathers, the earlier kings before you, that's how they'll burn spices for you and mourn for you: Oh, master. Because I've spoken the word, declares the Lord.

King James Version, 1611

But thou shalt die in peace: and with the burnings of thy fathers, the former kings which were before thee, so shall they burn odours for thee; and they will lament thee, saying, Ah lord! for I have pronounced the word, saith the LORD.

6

Then Jeremiah the prophet spoke all these words to Zedekiah king of Judah in Jerusalem,

King James Version, 1611

Then Jeremiah the prophet spake all these words unto Zedekiah king of Judah in Jerusalem,

7

While the army of the king of Babylon was fighting against Jerusalem and against all the cities of Judah that were left — Lachish and Azekah, because these were the fortified cities left of the cities of Judah.

Plain English

while the army of the king of Babylon was fighting against Jerusalem and against all the towns of Judah that were left — Lachish and Azekah, because these were the fortified towns left of the towns of Judah.

King James Version, 1611

When the king of Babylon’s army fought against Jerusalem, and against all the cities of Judah that were left, against Lachish, and against Azekah: for these defenced cities remained of the cities of Judah.

The broken covenant on the slaves

The word that came to Jeremiah from the LORD after King Zedekiah had cut a covenant with all the people in Jerusalem to proclaim freedom to them — That every man should let his Hebrew male and female slaves go free, so nobody would make a servant of a Jew, his own brother. And all the officials and all the people who'd come into the covenant listened, and each let his male and female slaves go free and didn't make servants of them any more. They listened and let them go. But afterwards they turned round and brought back the male and female slaves they'd let go free, and forced them into being male and female slaves again. So the LORD spoke to Jeremiah from the LORD: This is what the LORD, the God of Israel, says. I cut a covenant with your fathers on the day I brought them out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of slaves: At the end of seven years let each of you send his Hebrew brother free, the one who was sold to you and has served you six years. Let him go free from you. But your fathers didn't listen to me and didn't turn their ear. And you turned round just now and did what's right in my eyes, each man proclaiming freedom to his neighbour. And you cut a covenant before me in the house that's called by my name. But you turned round and treated my name as common, and each of you brought back his male and female slaves, those you'd let go free to themselves. You forced them into being your male and female slaves again. So this is what the LORD says: You haven't listened to me to proclaim freedom, each man to his brother and each man to his neighbour. Look: I'm proclaiming freedom for you, declares the LORD: to the sword, to the plague and to the famine. And I'll hand you over to be a terror in all the kingdoms of the earth. And the men who've stepped over my covenant, who haven't kept the words of the covenant they cut before me when they cut the calf in two and passed between its parts — The officials of Judah and the officials of Jerusalem, the court officers and the priests and all the people of the land who passed between the parts of the calf — I'll hand them over to their enemies and to those after their life. And their dead bodies will be food for the birds of heaven and the animals of the earth. And Zedekiah king of Judah and his officials I'll hand over to their enemies and to those after their life, and to the army of the king of Babylon that's pulled back off you. Look: I'll give the order, declares the LORD, and bring them back to this city. And they'll fight it and take it and burn it with fire. And I'll make the cities of Judah a desolation with nobody living in them.

The word that came to Jeremiah from the Lord after King Zedekiah had cut a covenant with all the people in Jerusalem to proclaim freedom to them — that every man should let his Hebrew male and female slaves go free, so nobody would make a servant of a Jew, his own brother. And all the officials and all the people who'd come into the covenant listened, and each let his male and female slaves go free and didn't make servants of them any more. They listened and let them go. But afterwards they turned round and brought back the male and female slaves they'd let go free, and forced them into being male and female slaves again. So the word of the Lord came to Jeremiah from the Lord: This is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says. I cut a covenant with your fathers on the day I brought them out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of slaves: At the end of seven years let each of you send his Hebrew brother free, the one who was sold to you and has served you six years. Let him go free from you. But your fathers didn't listen to me and didn't turn their ear. And you turned round just now and did what's right in my eyes, each man proclaiming freedom to his neighbour. And you cut a covenant in front of me in the house that's called by my name. But you turned round and treated my name as common, and each of you brought back his male and female slaves, the ones you'd let go free to themselves. You forced them into being your male and female slaves again. So this is what the Lord says: You haven't listened to me to proclaim freedom, each man to his brother and each man to his neighbour. Look — I'm proclaiming freedom for you, declares the Lord: to the sword, to the plague and to the famine. And I'll hand you over to be knocked about in all the kingdoms of the earth. And the men who've stepped over my covenant, who haven't kept the words of the covenant they cut in front of me when they cut the calf in two and passed between its parts — the officials of Judah and the officials of Jerusalem, the court officers and the priests and all the people of the land who passed between the parts of the calf — I'll hand them over to their enemies and to the ones after their life. And their dead bodies will be food for the birds of the sky and the animals of the earth. And Zedekiah king of Judah and his officials I'll hand over to their enemies and to the ones after their life, and to the army of the king of Babylon that's pulled back off you. Look — I'll give the order, declares the Lord, and bring them back to this town. And they'll fight it and take it and burn it with fire. And I'll make the towns of Judah a wreck with nobody living in them.

This is the word that came unto Jeremiah from the LORD, after that the king Zedekiah had made a covenant with all the people which were at Jerusalem, to proclaim liberty unto them; That every man should let his manservant, and every man his maidservant, being an Hebrew or an Hebrewess, go free; that none should serve himself of them, to wit, of a Jew his brother. Now when all the princes, and all the people, which had entered into the covenant, heard that every one should let his manservant, and every one his maidservant, go free, that none should serve themselves of them any more, then they obeyed, and let them go. But afterward they turned, and caused the servants and the handmaids, whom they had let go free, to return, and brought them into subjection for servants and for handmaids. Therefore the word of the LORD came to Jeremiah from the LORD, saying, Thus saith the LORD, the God of Israel; I made a covenant with your fathers in the day that I brought them forth out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of bondmen, saying, At the end of seven years let ye go every man his brother an Hebrew, which hath been sold unto thee; and when he hath served thee six years, thou shalt let him go free from thee: but your fathers hearkened not unto me, neither inclined their ear. And ye were now turned, and had done right in my sight, in proclaiming liberty every man to his neighbour; and ye had made a covenant before me in the house which is called by my name: But ye turned and polluted my name, and caused every man his servant, and every man his handmaid, whom he had set at liberty at their pleasure, to return, and brought them into subjection, to be unto you for servants and for handmaids. Therefore thus saith the LORD; Ye have not hearkened unto me, in proclaiming liberty, every one to his brother, and every man to his neighbour: behold, I proclaim a liberty for you, saith the LORD, to the sword, to the pestilence, and to the famine; and I will make you to be removed into all the kingdoms of the earth. And I will give the men that have transgressed my covenant, which have not performed the words of the covenant which they had made before me, when they cut the calf in twain, and passed between the parts thereof, The princes of Judah, and the princes of Jerusalem, the eunuchs, and the priests, and all the people of the land, which passed between the parts of the calf; I will even give them into the hand of their enemies, and into the hand of them that seek their life: and their dead bodies shall be for meat unto the fowls of the heaven, and to the beasts of the earth. And Zedekiah king of Judah and his princes will I give into the hand of their enemies, and into the hand of them that seek their life, and into the hand of the king of Babylon’s army, which are gone up from you. Behold, I will command, saith the LORD, and cause them to return to this city; and they shall fight against it, and take it, and burn it with fire: and I will make the cities of Judah a desolation without an inhabitant.

8

The word that came to Jeremiah from the LORD after King Zedekiah had cut a covenant with all the people in Jerusalem to proclaim freedom to them —

Plain English

The word that came to Jeremiah from the Lord after King Zedekiah had cut a covenant with all the people in Jerusalem to proclaim freedom to them —

King James Version, 1611

This is the word that came unto Jeremiah from the LORD, after that the king Zedekiah had made a covenant with all the people which were at Jerusalem, to proclaim liberty unto them;

9

That every man should let his Hebrew male and female slaves go free, so nobody would make a servant of a Jew, his own brother.

Plain English

that every man should let his Hebrew male and female slaves go free, so nobody would make a servant of a Jew, his own brother.

King James Version, 1611

That every man should let his manservant, and every man his maidservant, being an Hebrew or an Hebrewess, go free; that none should serve himself of them, to wit, of a Jew his brother.

10

And all the officials and all the people who'd come into the covenant listened, and each let his male and female slaves go free and didn't make servants of them any more. They listened and let them go.

King James Version, 1611

Now when all the princes, and all the people, which had entered into the covenant, heard that every one should let his manservant, and every one his maidservant, go free, that none should serve themselves of them any more, then they obeyed, and let them go.

11

But afterwards they turned round and brought back the male and female slaves they'd let go free, and forced them into being male and female slaves again.

King James Version, 1611

But afterward they turned, and caused the servants and the handmaids, whom they had let go free, to return, and brought them into subjection for servants and for handmaids.

12

So the LORD spoke to Jeremiah from the LORD:

Plain English

So the word of the Lord came to Jeremiah from the Lord:

King James Version, 1611

Therefore the word of the LORD came to Jeremiah from the LORD, saying,

13

This is what the LORD, the God of Israel, says. I cut a covenant with your fathers on the day I brought them out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of slaves:

Plain English

This is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says. I cut a covenant with your fathers on the day I brought them out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of slaves:

King James Version, 1611

Thus saith the LORD, the God of Israel; I made a covenant with your fathers in the day that I brought them forth out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of bondmen, saying,

14

At the end of seven years let each of you send his Hebrew brother free, the one who was sold to you and has served you six years. Let him go free from you. But your fathers didn't listen to me and didn't turn their ear.

King James Version, 1611

At the end of seven years let ye go every man his brother an Hebrew, which hath been sold unto thee; and when he hath served thee six years, thou shalt let him go free from thee: but your fathers hearkened not unto me, neither inclined their ear.

15

And you turned round just now and did what's right in my eyes, each man proclaiming freedom to his neighbour. And you cut a covenant before me in the house that's called by my name.

Plain English

And you turned round just now and did what's right in my eyes, each man proclaiming freedom to his neighbour. And you cut a covenant in front of me in the house that's called by my name.

King James Version, 1611

And ye were now turned, and had done right in my sight, in proclaiming liberty every man to his neighbour; and ye had made a covenant before me in the house which is called by my name:

16

But you turned round and treated my name as common, and each of you brought back his male and female slaves, those you'd let go free to themselves. You forced them into being your male and female slaves again.

Plain English

But you turned round and treated my name as common, and each of you brought back his male and female slaves, the ones you'd let go free to themselves. You forced them into being your male and female slaves again.

King James Version, 1611

But ye turned and polluted my name, and caused every man his servant, and every man his handmaid, whom he had set at liberty at their pleasure, to return, and brought them into subjection, to be unto you for servants and for handmaids.

17

So this is what the LORD says: You haven't listened to me to proclaim freedom, each man to his brother and each man to his neighbour. Look: I'm proclaiming freedom for you, declares the LORD: to the sword, to the plague and to the famine. And I'll hand you over to be a terror in all the kingdoms of the earth.

Plain English

So this is what the Lord says: You haven't listened to me to proclaim freedom, each man to his brother and each man to his neighbour. Look — I'm proclaiming freedom for you, declares the Lord: to the sword, to the plague and to the famine. And I'll hand you over to be knocked about in all the kingdoms of the earth.

King James Version, 1611

Therefore thus saith the LORD; Ye have not hearkened unto me, in proclaiming liberty, every one to his brother, and every man to his neighbour: behold, I proclaim a liberty for you, saith the LORD, to the sword, to the pestilence, and to the famine; and I will make you to be removed into all the kingdoms of the earth.

18

And the men who've stepped over my covenant, who haven't kept the words of the covenant they cut before me when they cut the calf in two and passed between its parts —

Plain English

And the men who've stepped over my covenant, who haven't kept the words of the covenant they cut in front of me when they cut the calf in two and passed between its parts —

King James Version, 1611

And I will give the men that have transgressed my covenant, which have not performed the words of the covenant which they had made before me, when they cut the calf in twain, and passed between the parts thereof,

19

The officials of Judah and the officials of Jerusalem, the court officers and the priests and all the people of the land who passed between the parts of the calf —

Plain English

the officials of Judah and the officials of Jerusalem, the court officers and the priests and all the people of the land who passed between the parts of the calf —

King James Version, 1611

The princes of Judah, and the princes of Jerusalem, the eunuchs, and the priests, and all the people of the land, which passed between the parts of the calf;

20

I'll hand them over to their enemies and to those after their life. And their dead bodies will be food for the birds of heaven and the animals of the earth.

Plain English

I'll hand them over to their enemies and to the ones after their life. And their dead bodies will be food for the birds of the sky and the animals of the earth.

King James Version, 1611

I will even give them into the hand of their enemies, and into the hand of them that seek their life: and their dead bodies shall be for meat unto the fowls of the heaven, and to the beasts of the earth.

21

And Zedekiah king of Judah and his officials I'll hand over to their enemies and to those after their life, and to the army of the king of Babylon that's pulled back off you.

Plain English

And Zedekiah king of Judah and his officials I'll hand over to their enemies and to the ones after their life, and to the army of the king of Babylon that's pulled back off you.

King James Version, 1611

And Zedekiah king of Judah and his princes will I give into the hand of their enemies, and into the hand of them that seek their life, and into the hand of the king of Babylon’s army, which are gone up from you.

22

Look: I'll give the order, declares the LORD, and bring them back to this city. And they'll fight it and take it and burn it with fire. And I'll make the cities of Judah a desolation with nobody living in them.

Plain English

Look — I'll give the order, declares the Lord, and bring them back to this town. And they'll fight it and take it and burn it with fire. And I'll make the towns of Judah a wreck with nobody living in them.

King James Version, 1611

Behold, I will command, saith the LORD, and cause them to return to this city; and they shall fight against it, and take it, and burn it with fire: and I will make the cities of Judah a desolation without an inhabitant.