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Numbers 35

The Lord spoke to Moses in the plains of Moab by the Jordan near Jericho: Tell the Israelites to give the Levites towns to live in out of the inheritance they own. And you will give the Levites pasture lands for the towns around them. They will have the towns to live in, and their pasture lands will be for their cattle and for their goods

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Towns for the Levites

The Lord spoke to Moses in the plains of Moab by the Jordan near Jericho: Tell the Israelites to give the Levites towns to live in out of the inheritance they own. And you will give the Levites pasture lands for the towns around them. They will have the towns to live in, and their pasture lands will be for their cattle and for their goods and for all their animals. The pasture lands of the towns you will give the Levites will reach out from the wall of the town a thousand cubits around. And you will measure from outside the town on the east side two thousand cubits, and on the south side two thousand cubits, and on the west side two thousand cubits, and on the north side two thousand cubits. And the town will be in the middle. This will be the pasture lands of the towns for them. And among the towns you will give the Levites there will be six towns of refuge, that you will set up so the killer can run there. And besides them you will give forty-two towns. So all the towns you will give the Levites will be forty-eight towns, with their pasture lands. 'The number of towns you give from the Israelites' possession must match what each tribe has. Take more towns from a larger inheritance and fewer from a smaller one. Each tribe will give some of its towns to the Levites in proportion to the inheritance it receives.'

And the Lord spoke to Moses in the plains of Moab by the Jordan near Jericho: Order the people of Israel to give the Levites towns to live in out of the inheritance they own. And you'll give the Levites pasture lands for the towns round about them. And they'll have the towns to live in, and their pasture lands will be for their cattle and for their goods and for all their animals. And the pasture lands of the towns you'll give the Levites will reach out from the wall of the town a thousand cubits round about. And you'll measure from outside the town on the east side two thousand cubits, and on the south side two thousand cubits, and on the west side two thousand cubits, and on the north side two thousand cubits. And the town will be in the middle. This will be the pasture lands of the towns for them. And among the towns you'll give the Levites there'll be six towns of refuge, that you'll set up so the killer can run there. And besides them you'll give forty-two towns. So all the towns you'll give the Levites will be forty-eight towns, with their pasture lands. And the towns you'll give will be from the possession of the people of Israel. From the ones with plenty you'll give plenty, and from the ones with few you'll give few. Everyone will give some of his towns to the Levites according to his inheritance that he inherits.

And the LORD spake unto Moses in the plains of Moab by Jordan near Jericho, saying, Command the children of Israel, that they give unto the Levites of the inheritance of their possession cities to dwell in; and ye shall give also unto the Levites suburbs for the cities round about them. And the cities shall they have to dwell in; and the suburbs of them shall be for their cattle, and for their goods, and for all their beasts. And the suburbs of the cities, which ye shall give unto the Levites, shall reach from the wall of the city and outward a thousand cubits round about. And ye shall measure from without the city on the east side two thousand cubits, and on the south side two thousand cubits, and on the west side two thousand cubits, and on the north side two thousand cubits; and the city shall be in the midst: this shall be to them the suburbs of the cities. And among the cities which ye shall give unto the Levites there shall be six cities for refuge, which ye shall appoint for the manslayer, that he may flee thither: and to them ye shall add forty and two cities. So all the cities which ye shall give to the Levites shall be forty and eight cities: them shall ye give with their suburbs. And the cities which ye shall give shall be of the possession of the children of Israel: from them that have many ye shall give many; but from them that have few ye shall give few: every one shall give of his cities unto the Levites according to his inheritance which he inheriteth.

1

The Lord spoke to Moses in the plains of Moab by the Jordan near Jericho:

Plain English

And the Lord spoke to Moses in the plains of Moab by the Jordan near Jericho:

King James Version, 1611

And the LORD spake unto Moses in the plains of Moab by Jordan near Jericho, saying,

2

Tell the Israelites to give the Levites towns to live in out of the inheritance they own. And you will give the Levites pasture lands for the towns around them.

Plain English

Order the people of Israel to give the Levites towns to live in out of the inheritance they own. And you'll give the Levites pasture lands for the towns round about them.

King James Version, 1611

Command the children of Israel, that they give unto the Levites of the inheritance of their possession cities to dwell in; and ye shall give also unto the Levites suburbs for the cities round about them.

3

They will have the towns to live in, and their pasture lands will be for their cattle and for their goods and for all their animals.

Plain English

And they'll have the towns to live in, and their pasture lands will be for their cattle and for their goods and for all their animals.

King James Version, 1611

And the cities shall they have to dwell in; and the suburbs of them shall be for their cattle, and for their goods, and for all their beasts.

4

The pasture lands of the towns you will give the Levites will reach out from the wall of the town a thousand cubits around.

Plain English

And the pasture lands of the towns you'll give the Levites will reach out from the wall of the town a thousand cubits round about.

King James Version, 1611

And the suburbs of the cities, which ye shall give unto the Levites, shall reach from the wall of the city and outward a thousand cubits round about.

5

And you will measure from outside the town on the east side two thousand cubits, and on the south side two thousand cubits, and on the west side two thousand cubits, and on the north side two thousand cubits. And the town will be in the middle. This will be the pasture lands of the towns for them.

Plain English

And you'll measure from outside the town on the east side two thousand cubits, and on the south side two thousand cubits, and on the west side two thousand cubits, and on the north side two thousand cubits. And the town will be in the middle. This will be the pasture lands of the towns for them.

King James Version, 1611

And ye shall measure from without the city on the east side two thousand cubits, and on the south side two thousand cubits, and on the west side two thousand cubits, and on the north side two thousand cubits; and the city shall be in the midst: this shall be to them the suburbs of the cities.

6

And among the towns you will give the Levites there will be six towns of refuge, that you will set up so the killer can run there. And besides them you will give forty-two towns.

Plain English

And among the towns you'll give the Levites there'll be six towns of refuge, that you'll set up so the killer can run there. And besides them you'll give forty-two towns.

King James Version, 1611

And among the cities which ye shall give unto the Levites there shall be six cities for refuge, which ye shall appoint for the manslayer, that he may flee thither: and to them ye shall add forty and two cities.

7

So all the towns you will give the Levites will be forty-eight towns, with their pasture lands.

Plain English

So all the towns you'll give the Levites will be forty-eight towns, with their pasture lands.

King James Version, 1611

So all the cities which ye shall give to the Levites shall be forty and eight cities: them shall ye give with their suburbs.

8

'The number of towns you give from the Israelites' possession must match what each tribe has. Take more towns from a larger inheritance and fewer from a smaller one. Each tribe will give some of its towns to the Levites in proportion to the inheritance it receives.'

Plain English

And the towns you'll give will be from the possession of the people of Israel. From the ones with plenty you'll give plenty, and from the ones with few you'll give few. Everyone will give some of his towns to the Levites according to his inheritance that he inherits.

King James Version, 1611

And the cities which ye shall give shall be of the possession of the children of Israel: from them that have many ye shall give many; but from them that have few ye shall give few: every one shall give of his cities unto the Levites according to his inheritance which he inheriteth.

The towns of refuge

The Lord spoke to Moses: Speak to the Israelites and say to them: When you go over the Jordan into the land of Canaan, Then you will set apart towns to be towns of refuge for you, so the killer who kills a person without meaning to can run there. They will be towns of refuge for you from the avenger, so the killer doesn't die till he stands before the community for judgment. And of the towns you will give, you will have six towns of refuge. You will give three towns on this side of the Jordan, and you will give three towns in the land of Canaan. They will be towns of refuge. These six towns will be a refuge for the Israelites and for the stranger and for the traveller among them — so whoever kills a person without meaning to can run there. If he strikes him with an iron weapon so he dies, he's a killer. The killer will surely be put to death. If he strikes him by throwing a stone that could kill, and he dies, he's a killer. The killer will surely be put to death. Or if he strikes him with a wooden weapon that could kill, and he dies, he's a killer. The killer will surely be put to death. The avenger of blood will kill the killer himself. When he meets him, he will kill him. But if he shoves him out of hatred, or throws something at him lying in wait, so he dies, Or strikes him with his hand out of hatred, so he dies — the one who struck him will surely be put to death. He's a killer. The avenger of blood will kill the killer when he meets him. But if he shoves him suddenly without hatred, or throws anything at him without lying in wait, Or with any stone that could kill, without seeing him, and throws it on him so he dies, and he was not against him and was not looking to harm him — Then the community will judge between the one who struck and the avenger of blood, according to these rules. The community will get the killer out of the hand of the avenger of blood, and the community will send him back to the town of refuge he ran to. He will stay in it till the death of the high priest, who was anointed with the holy oil. But if the killer ever comes outside the border of the town of refuge he ran to, The avenger of blood finds him outside the borders of the town of refuge and kills the killer, he will not be guilty of blood. Because he should have stayed in his town of refuge till the death of the high priest. But after the death of the high priest the killer can return into the land he owns. So these things will be a rule of judgment for you through your generations, wherever you live. Whoever kills any person, the killer will be put to death by the word of witnesses. But one witness will not testify against any person to make him die. And you will not take any payment for the life of a killer who is guilty of death. But he will surely be put to death. And you will not take any payment for the one who is run to the town of his refuge, to let him return to live in the land before the death of the priest. So you will not make the land filthy where you are. Because blood makes the land filthy. And the land cannot be cleared of the blood spilt in it, except by the blood of the one who spilt it. So don't make the land unclean where you live, where I live. Because I the Lord live among the Israelites.

And the Lord spoke to Moses: Speak to the people of Israel and say to them: When you go over the Jordan into the land of Canaan, then you'll set apart towns to be towns of refuge for you, so the killer who kills a person without meaning to can run there. And they'll be towns of refuge for you from the avenger, so the killer doesn't die till he stands in front of the gathering for judgment. And of the towns you'll give, you'll have six towns of refuge. You'll give three towns on this side of the Jordan, and you'll give three towns in the land of Canaan. They'll be towns of refuge. These six towns will be a refuge for the people of Israel and for the stranger and for the traveller among them — so whoever kills a person without meaning to can run there. And if he strikes him with an iron thing so he dies, he's a killer. The killer will be put to death for sure. And if he strikes him by throwing a stone that could kill, and he dies, he's a killer. The killer will be put to death for sure. Or if he strikes him with a wooden weapon that could kill, and he dies, he's a killer. The killer will be put to death for sure. The avenger of blood will kill the killer himself. When he meets him, he'll kill him. But if he shoves him out of hatred, or throws something at him lying in wait, so he dies, or strikes him with his hand out of hatred, so he dies — the one who struck him will be put to death for sure. He's a killer. The avenger of blood will kill the killer when he meets him. But if he shoves him suddenly without hatred, or throws anything at him without lying in wait, or with any stone that could kill, without seeing him, and throws it on him so he dies, and he wasn't against him and wasn't looking to harm him — then the gathering will judge between the one who struck and the avenger of blood, according to these rules. And the gathering will get the killer out of the hand of the avenger of blood, and the gathering will send him back to the town of refuge he ran to. And he'll stay in it till the death of the high priest, who was anointed with the holy oil. But if the killer ever comes outside the border of the town of refuge he ran to, and the avenger of blood finds him outside the borders of the town of refuge and kills the killer, he won't be guilty of blood. Because he should have stayed in his town of refuge till the death of the high priest. But after the death of the high priest the killer can come back into the land he owns. So these things will be a rule of judgment for you through your generations, wherever you live. Whoever kills any person, the killer will be put to death by the word of witnesses. But one witness won't testify against any person to make him die. And you won't take any payment for the life of a killer who's guilty of death. But he'll be put to death for sure. And you won't take any payment for the one who's run to the town of his refuge, to let him come back to live in the land before the death of the priest. So you won't make the land filthy where you are. Because blood makes the land filthy. And the land can't be cleared of the blood spilt in it, except by the blood of the one who spilt it. So don't make the land unclean where you live, where I live. Because I the Lord live among the people of Israel.

And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying, Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them, When ye be come over Jordan into the land of Canaan; Then ye shall appoint you cities to be cities of refuge for you; that the slayer may flee thither, which killeth any person at unawares. And they shall be unto you cities for refuge from the avenger; that the manslayer die not, until he stand before the congregation in judgment. And of these cities which ye shall give six cities shall ye have for refuge. Ye shall give three cities on this side Jordan, and three cities shall ye give in the land of Canaan, which shall be cities of refuge. These six cities shall be a refuge, both for the children of Israel, and for the stranger, and for the sojourner among them: that every one that killeth any person unawares may flee thither. And if he smite him with an instrument of iron, so that he die, he is a murderer: the murderer shall surely be put to death. And if he smite him with throwing a stone, wherewith he may die, and he die, he is a murderer: the murderer shall surely be put to death. Or if he smite him with an hand weapon of wood, wherewith he may die, and he die, he is a murderer: the murderer shall surely be put to death. The revenger of blood himself shall slay the murderer: when he meeteth him, he shall slay him. But if he thrust him of hatred, or hurl at him by laying of wait, that he die; Or in enmity smite him with his hand, that he die: he that smote him shall surely be put to death; for he is a murderer: the revenger of blood shall slay the murderer, when he meeteth him. But if he thrust him suddenly without enmity, or have cast upon him any thing without laying of wait, Or with any stone, wherewith a man may die, seeing him not, and cast it upon him, that he die, and was not his enemy, neither sought his harm: Then the congregation shall judge between the slayer and the revenger of blood according to these judgments: And the congregation shall deliver the slayer out of the hand of the revenger of blood, and the congregation shall restore him to the city of his refuge, whither he was fled: and he shall abide in it unto the death of the high priest, which was anointed with the holy oil. But if the slayer shall at any time come without the border of the city of his refuge, whither he was fled; And the revenger of blood find him without the borders of the city of his refuge, and the revenger of blood kill the slayer; he shall not be guilty of blood: Because he should have remained in the city of his refuge until the death of the high priest: but after the death of the high priest the slayer shall return into the land of his possession. So these things shall be for a statute of judgment unto you throughout your generations in all your dwellings. Whoso killeth any person, the murderer shall be put to death by the mouth of witnesses: but one witness shall not testify against any person to cause him to die. Moreover ye shall take no satisfaction for the life of a murderer, which is guilty of death: but he shall be surely put to death. And ye shall take no satisfaction for him that is fled to the city of his refuge, that he should come again to dwell in the land, until the death of the priest. So ye shall not pollute the land wherein ye are: for blood it defileth the land: and the land cannot be cleansed of the blood that is shed therein, but by the blood of him that shed it. Defile not therefore the land which ye shall inhabit, wherein I dwell: for I the LORD dwell among the children of Israel.

9

The Lord spoke to Moses:

Plain English

And the Lord spoke to Moses:

King James Version, 1611

And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,

10

Speak to the Israelites and say to them: When you go over the Jordan into the land of Canaan,

Plain English

Speak to the people of Israel and say to them: When you go over the Jordan into the land of Canaan,

King James Version, 1611

Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them, When ye be come over Jordan into the land of Canaan;

11

Then you will set apart towns to be towns of refuge for you, so the killer who kills a person without meaning to can run there.

Plain English

then you'll set apart towns to be towns of refuge for you, so the killer who kills a person without meaning to can run there.

King James Version, 1611

Then ye shall appoint you cities to be cities of refuge for you; that the slayer may flee thither, which killeth any person at unawares.

12

They will be towns of refuge for you from the avenger, so the killer doesn't die till he stands before the community for judgment.

Plain English

And they'll be towns of refuge for you from the avenger, so the killer doesn't die till he stands in front of the gathering for judgment.

King James Version, 1611

And they shall be unto you cities for refuge from the avenger; that the manslayer die not, until he stand before the congregation in judgment.

13

And of the towns you will give, you will have six towns of refuge.

Plain English

And of the towns you'll give, you'll have six towns of refuge.

King James Version, 1611

And of these cities which ye shall give six cities shall ye have for refuge.

14

You will give three towns on this side of the Jordan, and you will give three towns in the land of Canaan. They will be towns of refuge.

Plain English

You'll give three towns on this side of the Jordan, and you'll give three towns in the land of Canaan. They'll be towns of refuge.

King James Version, 1611

Ye shall give three cities on this side Jordan, and three cities shall ye give in the land of Canaan, which shall be cities of refuge.

15

These six towns will be a refuge for the Israelites and for the stranger and for the traveller among them — so whoever kills a person without meaning to can run there.

Plain English

These six towns will be a refuge for the people of Israel and for the stranger and for the traveller among them — so whoever kills a person without meaning to can run there.

King James Version, 1611

These six cities shall be a refuge, both for the children of Israel, and for the stranger, and for the sojourner among them: that every one that killeth any person unawares may flee thither.

16

If he strikes him with an iron weapon so he dies, he's a killer. The killer will surely be put to death.

Plain English

And if he strikes him with an iron thing so he dies, he's a killer. The killer will be put to death for sure.

King James Version, 1611

And if he smite him with an instrument of iron, so that he die, he is a murderer: the murderer shall surely be put to death.

17

If he strikes him by throwing a stone that could kill, and he dies, he's a killer. The killer will surely be put to death.

Plain English

And if he strikes him by throwing a stone that could kill, and he dies, he's a killer. The killer will be put to death for sure.

King James Version, 1611

And if he smite him with throwing a stone, wherewith he may die, and he die, he is a murderer: the murderer shall surely be put to death.

18

Or if he strikes him with a wooden weapon that could kill, and he dies, he's a killer. The killer will surely be put to death.

Plain English

Or if he strikes him with a wooden weapon that could kill, and he dies, he's a killer. The killer will be put to death for sure.

King James Version, 1611

Or if he smite him with an hand weapon of wood, wherewith he may die, and he die, he is a murderer: the murderer shall surely be put to death.

19

The avenger of blood will kill the killer himself. When he meets him, he will kill him.

Plain English

The avenger of blood will kill the killer himself. When he meets him, he'll kill him.

King James Version, 1611

The revenger of blood himself shall slay the murderer: when he meeteth him, he shall slay him.

20

But if he shoves him out of hatred, or throws something at him lying in wait, so he dies,

King James Version, 1611

But if he thrust him of hatred, or hurl at him by laying of wait, that he die;

21

Or strikes him with his hand out of hatred, so he dies — the one who struck him will surely be put to death. He's a killer. The avenger of blood will kill the killer when he meets him.

Plain English

or strikes him with his hand out of hatred, so he dies — the one who struck him will be put to death for sure. He's a killer. The avenger of blood will kill the killer when he meets him.

King James Version, 1611

Or in enmity smite him with his hand, that he die: he that smote him shall surely be put to death; for he is a murderer: the revenger of blood shall slay the murderer, when he meeteth him.

22

But if he shoves him suddenly without hatred, or throws anything at him without lying in wait,

King James Version, 1611

But if he thrust him suddenly without enmity, or have cast upon him any thing without laying of wait,

23

Or with any stone that could kill, without seeing him, and throws it on him so he dies, and he was not against him and was not looking to harm him —

Plain English

or with any stone that could kill, without seeing him, and throws it on him so he dies, and he wasn't against him and wasn't looking to harm him —

King James Version, 1611

Or with any stone, wherewith a man may die, seeing him not, and cast it upon him, that he die, and was not his enemy, neither sought his harm:

24

Then the community will judge between the one who struck and the avenger of blood, according to these rules.

Plain English

then the gathering will judge between the one who struck and the avenger of blood, according to these rules.

King James Version, 1611

Then the congregation shall judge between the slayer and the revenger of blood according to these judgments:

25

The community will get the killer out of the hand of the avenger of blood, and the community will send him back to the town of refuge he ran to. He will stay in it till the death of the high priest, who was anointed with the holy oil.

Plain English

And the gathering will get the killer out of the hand of the avenger of blood, and the gathering will send him back to the town of refuge he ran to. And he'll stay in it till the death of the high priest, who was anointed with the holy oil.

King James Version, 1611

And the congregation shall deliver the slayer out of the hand of the revenger of blood, and the congregation shall restore him to the city of his refuge, whither he was fled: and he shall abide in it unto the death of the high priest, which was anointed with the holy oil.

26

But if the killer ever comes outside the border of the town of refuge he ran to,

King James Version, 1611

But if the slayer shall at any time come without the border of the city of his refuge, whither he was fled;

27

The avenger of blood finds him outside the borders of the town of refuge and kills the killer, he will not be guilty of blood.

Plain English

and the avenger of blood finds him outside the borders of the town of refuge and kills the killer, he won't be guilty of blood.

King James Version, 1611

And the revenger of blood find him without the borders of the city of his refuge, and the revenger of blood kill the slayer; he shall not be guilty of blood:

28

Because he should have stayed in his town of refuge till the death of the high priest. But after the death of the high priest the killer can return into the land he owns.

Plain English

Because he should have stayed in his town of refuge till the death of the high priest. But after the death of the high priest the killer can come back into the land he owns.

King James Version, 1611

Because he should have remained in the city of his refuge until the death of the high priest: but after the death of the high priest the slayer shall return into the land of his possession.

29

So these things will be a rule of judgment for you through your generations, wherever you live.

King James Version, 1611

So these things shall be for a statute of judgment unto you throughout your generations in all your dwellings.

30

Whoever kills any person, the killer will be put to death by the word of witnesses. But one witness will not testify against any person to make him die.

Plain English

Whoever kills any person, the killer will be put to death by the word of witnesses. But one witness won't testify against any person to make him die.

King James Version, 1611

Whoso killeth any person, the murderer shall be put to death by the mouth of witnesses: but one witness shall not testify against any person to cause him to die.

31

And you will not take any payment for the life of a killer who is guilty of death. But he will surely be put to death.

Plain English

And you won't take any payment for the life of a killer who's guilty of death. But he'll be put to death for sure.

King James Version, 1611

Moreover ye shall take no satisfaction for the life of a murderer, which is guilty of death: but he shall be surely put to death.

32

And you will not take any payment for the one who is run to the town of his refuge, to let him return to live in the land before the death of the priest.

Plain English

And you won't take any payment for the one who's run to the town of his refuge, to let him come back to live in the land before the death of the priest.

King James Version, 1611

And ye shall take no satisfaction for him that is fled to the city of his refuge, that he should come again to dwell in the land, until the death of the priest.

33

So you will not make the land filthy where you are. Because blood makes the land filthy. And the land cannot be cleared of the blood spilt in it, except by the blood of the one who spilt it.

Plain English

So you won't make the land filthy where you are. Because blood makes the land filthy. And the land can't be cleared of the blood spilt in it, except by the blood of the one who spilt it.

King James Version, 1611

So ye shall not pollute the land wherein ye are: for blood it defileth the land: and the land cannot be cleansed of the blood that is shed therein, but by the blood of him that shed it.

34

So don't make the land unclean where you live, where I live. Because I the Lord live among the Israelites.

Plain English

So don't make the land unclean where you live, where I live. Because I the Lord live among the people of Israel.

King James Version, 1611

Defile not therefore the land which ye shall inhabit, wherein I dwell: for I the LORD dwell among the children of Israel.