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Luke 12

Beware of the yeast of the Pharisees. Do not be afraid of those who kill the body. The rich fool who builds bigger barns. Do not worry — consider the ravens, consider the lilies. Sell your possessions and give to the poor. Be dressed ready for service. Not peace but division.

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Fear, greed and worry

Meanwhile, when a crowd of many thousands had gathered, so that they were trampling on one another, Jesus began to speak first to his disciples, saying, Be on your guard against the yeast of the Pharisees, which is hypocrisy. There is nothing concealed that will not be disclosed, or hidden that will not be made known. What you have said in the dark will be heard in the daylight, and what you have whispered in the ear in the inner rooms will be proclaimed from the roofs. I tell you, my friends, do not be afraid of those who kill the body and after that can do no more. But I will show you whom you should fear: fear him who, after your body has been killed, has authority to throw you into hell. Yes, I tell you, fear him. Are not five sparrows sold for two pennies? Yet not one of them is forgotten by God. Indeed, the very hairs of your head are all numbered. Don't be afraid; you are worth more than many sparrows. I tell you, whoever publicly acknowledges me before others, the Son of Man will also acknowledge before the angels of God. But whoever disowns me before others will be disowned before the angels of God. And everyone who speaks a word against the Son of Man will be forgiven, but anyone who blasphemes against the Holy Spirit will not be forgiven. When you are brought before synagogues, rulers and authorities, do not worry about how you will defend yourselves or what you will say, for the Holy Spirit will teach you at that time what you should say. Someone in the crowd said to him, Teacher, tell my brother to divide the inheritance with me. Jesus replied, Man, who appointed me a judge or an arbiter between you? Then he said to them, Watch out. Be on your guard against all kinds of greed; life does not consist in an abundance of possessions. And he told them this parable: The ground of a certain rich man yielded an abundant harvest. He thought to himself, What shall I do? I have no place to store my crops. Then he said, This is what I'll do. I will tear down my barns and build bigger ones, and there I will store my surplus grain. And I'll say to myself, You have plenty of grain laid up for many years. Take life easy; eat, drink and be merry. But God said to him, You fool. This very night your life will be demanded from you. Then who will get what you have prepared for yourself? This is how it will be with whoever stores up things for themselves but is not rich towards God. Then Jesus said to his disciples, Therefore I tell you, do not worry about your life, what you will eat; or about your body, what you will wear. For life is more than food, and the body more than clothes. Consider the ravens: they do not sow or reap, they have no storeroom or barn; yet God feeds them. And how much more valuable you are than birds. Who of you by worrying can add a single hour to your life? Since you cannot do this very little thing, why do you worry about the rest? Consider how the wild flowers grow. They do not labour or spin. Yet I tell you, not even Solomon in all his splendour was dressed like one of these. If that is how God clothes the grass of the field, which is here today, and tomorrow is thrown into the fire, how much more will he clothe you — you of little faith. And do not set your heart on what you will eat or drink; do not worry about it. For the pagan world runs after all such things, and your Father knows that you need them. But seek his kingdom, and these things will be given to you as well. Do not be afraid, little flock, for your Father has been pleased to give you the kingdom. Sell your possessions and give to the poor. Provide purses for yourselves that will not wear out, a treasure in heaven that will never fail, where no thief comes near and no moth destroys. For where your treasure is, there your heart will be also.

1

Meanwhile, when a crowd of many thousands had gathered, so that they were trampling on one another, Jesus began to speak first to his disciples, saying, Be on your guard against the yeast of the Pharisees, which is hypocrisy.

King James Version, 1611

In the mean time, when there were gathered together an innumerable multitude of people, insomuch that they trode one upon another, he began to say unto his disciples first of all, Beware ye of the leaven of the Pharisees, which is hypocrisy.

2

There is nothing concealed that will not be disclosed, or hidden that will not be made known.

King James Version, 1611

For there is nothing covered, that shall not be revealed; neither hid, that shall not be known.

3

What you have said in the dark will be heard in the daylight, and what you have whispered in the ear in the inner rooms will be proclaimed from the roofs.

King James Version, 1611

Therefore whatsoever ye have spoken in darkness shall be heard in the light; and that which ye have spoken in the ear in closets shall be proclaimed upon the housetops.

4

I tell you, my friends, do not be afraid of those who kill the body and after that can do no more.

King James Version, 1611

And I say unto you my friends, Be not afraid of them that kill the body, and after that have no more that they can do.

5

But I will show you whom you should fear: fear him who, after your body has been killed, has authority to throw you into hell. Yes, I tell you, fear him.

King James Version, 1611

But I will forewarn you whom ye shall fear: Fear him, which after he hath killed hath power to cast into hell; yea, I say unto you, Fear him.

6

Are not five sparrows sold for two pennies? Yet not one of them is forgotten by God.

King James Version, 1611

Are not five sparrows sold for two farthings, and not one of them is forgotten before God?

7

Indeed, the very hairs of your head are all numbered. Don't be afraid; you are worth more than many sparrows.

King James Version, 1611

But even the very hairs of your head are all numbered. Fear not therefore: ye are of more value than many sparrows.

8

I tell you, whoever publicly acknowledges me before others, the Son of Man will also acknowledge before the angels of God.

King James Version, 1611

Also I say unto you, Whosoever shall confess me before men, him shall the Son of man also confess before the angels of God:

9

But whoever disowns me before others will be disowned before the angels of God.

King James Version, 1611

But he that denieth me before men shall be denied before the angels of God.

10

And everyone who speaks a word against the Son of Man will be forgiven, but anyone who blasphemes against the Holy Spirit will not be forgiven.

King James Version, 1611

And whosoever shall speak a word against the Son of man, it shall be forgiven him: but unto him that blasphemeth against the Holy Ghost it shall not be forgiven.

11

When you are brought before synagogues, rulers and authorities, do not worry about how you will defend yourselves or what you will say,

King James Version, 1611

And when they bring you unto the synagogues, and unto magistrates, and powers, take ye no thought how or what thing ye shall answer, or what ye shall say:

12

for the Holy Spirit will teach you at that time what you should say.

King James Version, 1611

For the Holy Ghost shall teach you in the same hour what ye ought to say.

13

Someone in the crowd said to him, Teacher, tell my brother to divide the inheritance with me.

King James Version, 1611

And one of the company said unto him, Master, speak to my brother, that he divide the inheritance with me.

14

Jesus replied, Man, who appointed me a judge or an arbiter between you?

King James Version, 1611

And he said unto him, Man, who made me a judge or a divider over you?

15

Then he said to them, Watch out. Be on your guard against all kinds of greed; life does not consist in an abundance of possessions.

King James Version, 1611

And he said unto them, Take heed, and beware of covetousness: for a man’s life consisteth not in the abundance of the things which he possesseth.

16

And he told them this parable: The ground of a certain rich man yielded an abundant harvest.

King James Version, 1611

And he spake a parable unto them, saying, The ground of a certain rich man brought forth plentifully:

17

He thought to himself, What shall I do? I have no place to store my crops.

King James Version, 1611

And he thought within himself, saying, What shall I do, because I have no room where to bestow my fruits?

18

Then he said, This is what I'll do. I will tear down my barns and build bigger ones, and there I will store my surplus grain.

King James Version, 1611

And he said, This will I do: I will pull down my barns, and build greater; and there will I bestow all my fruits and my goods.

19

And I'll say to myself, You have plenty of grain laid up for many years. Take life easy; eat, drink and be merry.

King James Version, 1611

And I will say to my soul, Soul, thou hast much goods laid up for many years; take thine ease, eat, drink, and be merry.

20

But God said to him, You fool. This very night your life will be demanded from you. Then who will get what you have prepared for yourself?

King James Version, 1611

But God said unto him, Thou fool, this night thy soul shall be required of thee: then whose shall those things be, which thou hast provided?

21

This is how it will be with whoever stores up things for themselves but is not rich towards God.

King James Version, 1611

So is he that layeth up treasure for himself, and is not rich toward God.

22

Then Jesus said to his disciples, Therefore I tell you, do not worry about your life, what you will eat; or about your body, what you will wear.

King James Version, 1611

And he said unto his disciples, Therefore I say unto you, Take no thought for your life, what ye shall eat; neither for the body, what ye shall put on.

23

For life is more than food, and the body more than clothes.

King James Version, 1611

The life is more than meat, and the body is more than raiment.

24

Consider the ravens: they do not sow or reap, they have no storeroom or barn; yet God feeds them. And how much more valuable you are than birds.

King James Version, 1611

Consider the ravens: for they neither sow nor reap; which neither have storehouse nor barn; and God feedeth them: how much more are ye better than the fowls?

25

Who of you by worrying can add a single hour to your life?

King James Version, 1611

And which of you with taking thought can add to his stature one cubit?

26

Since you cannot do this very little thing, why do you worry about the rest?

King James Version, 1611

If ye then be not able to do that thing which is least, why take ye thought for the rest?

27

Consider how the wild flowers grow. They do not labour or spin. Yet I tell you, not even Solomon in all his splendour was dressed like one of these.

King James Version, 1611

Consider the lilies how they grow: they toil not, they spin not; and yet I say unto you, that Solomon in all his glory was not arrayed like one of these.

28

If that is how God clothes the grass of the field, which is here today, and tomorrow is thrown into the fire, how much more will he clothe you — you of little faith.

King James Version, 1611

If then God so clothe the grass, which is to day in the field, and to morrow is cast into the oven; how much more will he clothe you, O ye of little faith?

29

And do not set your heart on what you will eat or drink; do not worry about it.

King James Version, 1611

And seek not ye what ye shall eat, or what ye shall drink, neither be ye of doubtful mind.

30

For the pagan world runs after all such things, and your Father knows that you need them.

King James Version, 1611

For all these things do the nations of the world seek after: and your Father knoweth that ye have need of these things.

31

But seek his kingdom, and these things will be given to you as well.

King James Version, 1611

But rather seek ye the kingdom of God; and all these things shall be added unto you.

32

Do not be afraid, little flock, for your Father has been pleased to give you the kingdom.

King James Version, 1611

Fear not, little flock; for it is your Father’s good pleasure to give you the kingdom.

33

Sell your possessions and give to the poor. Provide purses for yourselves that will not wear out, a treasure in heaven that will never fail, where no thief comes near and no moth destroys.

King James Version, 1611

Sell that ye have, and give alms; provide yourselves bags which wax not old, a treasure in the heavens that faileth not, where no thief approacheth, neither moth corrupteth.

34

For where your treasure is, there your heart will be also.

King James Version, 1611

For where your treasure is, there will your heart be also.

Readiness, fire and division

Be dressed ready for service and keep your lamps burning, like servants waiting for their master to return from a wedding banquet, so that when he comes and knocks they can immediately open the door for him. It will be good for those servants whose master finds them watching when he comes. Truly I tell you, he will dress himself to serve, will have them recline at the table and will come and wait on them. It will be good for those servants whose master finds them ready, even if he comes in the middle of the night or towards daybreak. But understand this: if the owner of the house had known at what hour the thief was coming, he would not have let his house be broken into. You also must be ready, because the Son of Man will come at an hour when you do not expect him. Peter asked, Lord, are you telling this parable to us, or to everyone? The Lord answered, Who then is the faithful and wise manager, whom the master puts in charge of his servants to give them their food allowance at the proper time? It will be good for that servant whom the master finds doing so when he returns. Truly I tell you, he will put him in charge of all his possessions. But suppose the servant says to himself, My master is taking a long time in coming, and he then begins to beat the other servants, both men and women, and to eat and drink and get drunk. The master of that servant will come on a day when he does not expect him and at an hour he is not aware of. He will cut him to pieces and assign him a place with the unbelievers. The servant who knows the master's will and does not get ready or does not do what the master wants will be beaten with many blows. But the one who does not know and does things deserving punishment will be beaten with few blows. From everyone who has been given much, much will be demanded; and from the one who has been entrusted with much, much more will be asked. I have come to bring fire on the earth, and how I wish it were already kindled. But I have a baptism to undergo, and what constraint I am under until it is completed. Do you think I came to bring peace on earth? No, I tell you, but division. From now on there will be five in one family divided against each other, three against two and two against three. They will be divided, father against son and son against father, mother against daughter and daughter against mother, mother-in-law against daughter-in-law and daughter-in-law against mother-in-law. He said to the crowd, When you see a cloud rising in the west, immediately you say, It's going to rain, and it does. And when the south wind blows, you say, It's going to be hot, and it is. Hypocrites. You know how to interpret the appearance of the earth and the sky. How is it that you don't know how to interpret this present time? Why don't you judge for yourselves what is right? As you are going with your adversary to the magistrate, try hard to be reconciled on the way, or your adversary may drag you off to the judge, and the judge turn you over to the officer, and the officer throw you into prison. I tell you, you will not get out until you have paid the last penny.

35

Be dressed ready for service and keep your lamps burning,

King James Version, 1611

Let your loins be girded about, and your lights burning;

36

like servants waiting for their master to return from a wedding banquet, so that when he comes and knocks they can immediately open the door for him.

King James Version, 1611

And ye yourselves like unto men that wait for their lord, when he will return from the wedding; that when he cometh and knocketh, they may open unto him immediately.

37

It will be good for those servants whose master finds them watching when he comes. Truly I tell you, he will dress himself to serve, will have them recline at the table and will come and wait on them.

King James Version, 1611

Blessed are those servants, whom the lord when he cometh shall find watching: verily I say unto you, that he shall gird himself, and make them to sit down to meat, and will come forth and serve them.

38

It will be good for those servants whose master finds them ready, even if he comes in the middle of the night or towards daybreak.

King James Version, 1611

And if he shall come in the second watch, or come in the third watch, and find them so, blessed are those servants.

39

But understand this: if the owner of the house had known at what hour the thief was coming, he would not have let his house be broken into.

King James Version, 1611

And this know, that if the goodman of the house had known what hour the thief would come, he would have watched, and not have suffered his house to be broken through.

40

You also must be ready, because the Son of Man will come at an hour when you do not expect him.

King James Version, 1611

Be ye therefore ready also: for the Son of man cometh at an hour when ye think not.

41

Peter asked, Lord, are you telling this parable to us, or to everyone?

King James Version, 1611

Then Peter said unto him, Lord, speakest thou this parable unto us, or even to all?

42

The Lord answered, Who then is the faithful and wise manager, whom the master puts in charge of his servants to give them their food allowance at the proper time?

King James Version, 1611

And the Lord said, Who then is that faithful and wise steward, whom his lord shall make ruler over his household, to give them their portion of meat in due season?

43

It will be good for that servant whom the master finds doing so when he returns.

King James Version, 1611

Blessed is that servant, whom his lord when he cometh shall find so doing.

44

Truly I tell you, he will put him in charge of all his possessions.

King James Version, 1611

Of a truth I say unto you, that he will make him ruler over all that he hath.

45

But suppose the servant says to himself, My master is taking a long time in coming, and he then begins to beat the other servants, both men and women, and to eat and drink and get drunk.

King James Version, 1611

But and if that servant say in his heart, My lord delayeth his coming; and shall begin to beat the menservants and maidens, and to eat and drink, and to be drunken;

46

The master of that servant will come on a day when he does not expect him and at an hour he is not aware of. He will cut him to pieces and assign him a place with the unbelievers.

King James Version, 1611

The lord of that servant will come in a day when he looketh not for him, and at an hour when he is not aware, and will cut him in sunder, and will appoint him his portion with the unbelievers.

47

The servant who knows the master's will and does not get ready or does not do what the master wants will be beaten with many blows.

King James Version, 1611

And that servant, which knew his lord’s will, and prepared not himself, neither did according to his will, shall be beaten with many stripes.

48

But the one who does not know and does things deserving punishment will be beaten with few blows. From everyone who has been given much, much will be demanded; and from the one who has been entrusted with much, much more will be asked.

King James Version, 1611

But he that knew not, and did commit things worthy of stripes, shall be beaten with few stripes. For unto whomsoever much is given, of him shall be much required: and to whom men have committed much, of him they will ask the more.

49

I have come to bring fire on the earth, and how I wish it were already kindled.

King James Version, 1611

I am come to send fire on the earth; and what will I, if it be already kindled?

50

But I have a baptism to undergo, and what constraint I am under until it is completed.

King James Version, 1611

But I have a baptism to be baptized with; and how am I straitened till it be accomplished!

51

Do you think I came to bring peace on earth? No, I tell you, but division.

King James Version, 1611

Suppose ye that I am come to give peace on earth? I tell you, Nay; but rather division:

52

From now on there will be five in one family divided against each other, three against two and two against three.

King James Version, 1611

For from henceforth there shall be five in one house divided, three against two, and two against three.

53

They will be divided, father against son and son against father, mother against daughter and daughter against mother, mother-in-law against daughter-in-law and daughter-in-law against mother-in-law.

King James Version, 1611

The father shall be divided against the son, and the son against the father; the mother against the daughter, and the daughter against the mother; the mother in law against her daughter in law, and the daughter in law against her mother in law.

54

He said to the crowd, When you see a cloud rising in the west, immediately you say, It's going to rain, and it does.

King James Version, 1611

And he said also to the people, When ye see a cloud rise out of the west, straightway ye say, There cometh a shower; and so it is.

55

And when the south wind blows, you say, It's going to be hot, and it is.

King James Version, 1611

And when ye see the south wind blow, ye say, There will be heat; and it cometh to pass.

56

Hypocrites. You know how to interpret the appearance of the earth and the sky. How is it that you don't know how to interpret this present time?

King James Version, 1611

Ye hypocrites, ye can discern the face of the sky and of the earth; but how is it that ye do not discern this time?

57

Why don't you judge for yourselves what is right?

King James Version, 1611

Yea, and why even of yourselves judge ye not what is right?

58

As you are going with your adversary to the magistrate, try hard to be reconciled on the way, or your adversary may drag you off to the judge, and the judge turn you over to the officer, and the officer throw you into prison.

King James Version, 1611

When thou goest with thine adversary to the magistrate, as thou art in the way, give diligence that thou mayest be delivered from him; lest he hale thee to the judge, and the judge deliver thee to the officer, and the officer cast thee into prison.

59

I tell you, you will not get out until you have paid the last penny.

King James Version, 1611

I tell thee, thou shalt not depart thence, till thou hast paid the very last mite.