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Job 38

Then the LORD answered Job out of the whirlwind: "Who is this that darkens counsel with words without knowledge? Brace yourself like a man. I will question you, and you will answer me. Where were you when I laid the foundations of the earth? Tell me, if you have understanding.

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Out of the whirlwind

Then the LORD answered Job out of the whirlwind: "Who is this that darkens counsel with words without knowledge? Brace yourself like a man. I will question you, and you will answer me. Where were you when I laid the foundations of the earth? Tell me, if you have understanding. Who determined its measurements, if you know? Who stretched the line upon it? What are its foundations fastened to? Who laid its cornerstone, when the morning stars sang together and all the sons of God shouted for joy? Who shut up the sea with doors when it burst out as though it had come from the womb, when I made the cloud its garment and wrapped it in thick darkness, and broke up for it my decreed place, setting bars and doors, and said, 'You may come this far, but no further; here your proud waves will be stopped'? Have you commanded the morning since your days began, and caused the dawn to know its place, so that it might take hold of the ends of the earth and shake the wicked out of it? It is changed like clay under a seal, and things stand out like a garment. The light of the wicked is withheld from them, and the high arm is broken. Have you entered the springs of the sea? Have you walked in the search of the depth? Have the gates of death been opened to you? Have you seen the doors of the shadow of death? Have you perceived the breadth of the earth? Declare it, if you know all this. Where is the way where light lives? And as for darkness, where is its place, so that you could take it to its boundary and know the paths to its house? Do you know, because you were born then? Is it because the number of your days is so great?

Then the Lord answered Job out of the whirlwind: Who's this who darkens counsel with words without knowledge? Strap yourself up like a man now, because I'll ask you, and you'll answer me. Where were you when I laid the foundations of the earth? Tell me, if you've got understanding. Who set its measurements, if you know? Or who stretched the line out on it? What are its bases set on? Or who laid its cornerstone — when the morning stars sang together and all the sons of God shouted for joy? Or who shut up the sea with doors, when it burst out as if it came out of the womb? When I made the cloud its clothing, and thick darkness its swaddling band, and marked out my set limit for it and set bars and doors, and said: This far you'll come and no further. And here your proud waves will be stopped. Have you ordered the morning since your days started, and made the dawn know its place — so it could take hold of the ends of the earth, so the wicked would be shaken out of it? It's changed like clay under the seal, and they stand out like a garment. And the light of the wicked is held back from them, and the high arm is broken. Have you gone into the springs of the sea? Or have you walked in the search of the deep? Have the gates of death been opened to you? Or have you seen the doors of the shadow of death? Have you taken in the width of the earth? Tell me, if you know it all. Where's the way where light lives? And as for darkness, where's its place — so you could take it to its border, and so you'd know the paths to its house? You know, because you were born then. And because the number of your days is great.

Then the LORD answered Job out of the whirlwind, and said, Who is this that darkeneth counsel by words without knowledge? Gird up now thy loins like a man; for I will demand of thee, and answer thou me. Where wast thou when I laid the foundations of the earth? declare, if thou hast understanding. Who hath laid the measures thereof, if thou knowest? or who hath stretched the line upon it? Whereupon are the foundations thereof fastened? or who laid the corner stone thereof; When the morning stars sang together, and all the sons of God shouted for joy? Or who shut up the sea with doors, when it brake forth, as if it had issued out of the womb? When I made the cloud the garment thereof, and thick darkness a swaddlingband for it, And brake up for it my decreed place, and set bars and doors, And said, Hitherto shalt thou come, but no further: and here shall thy proud waves be stayed? Hast thou commanded the morning since thy days; and caused the dayspring to know his place; That it might take hold of the ends of the earth, that the wicked might be shaken out of it? It is turned as clay to the seal; and they stand as a garment. And from the wicked their light is withholden, and the high arm shall be broken. Hast thou entered into the springs of the sea? or hast thou walked in the search of the depth? Have the gates of death been opened unto thee? or hast thou seen the doors of the shadow of death? Hast thou perceived the breadth of the earth? declare if thou knowest it all. Where is the way where light dwelleth? and as for darkness, where is the place thereof, That thou shouldest take it to the bound thereof, and that thou shouldest know the paths to the house thereof? Knowest thou it, because thou wast then born? or because the number of thy days is great?

1

Then the LORD answered Job out of the whirlwind:

Plain English

Then the Lord answered Job out of the whirlwind:

King James Version, 1611

Then the LORD answered Job out of the whirlwind, and said,

2

"Who is this that darkens counsel with words without knowledge?

Plain English

Who's this who darkens counsel with words without knowledge?

King James Version, 1611

Who is this that darkeneth counsel by words without knowledge?

3

Brace yourself like a man. I will question you, and you will answer me.

Plain English

Strap yourself up like a man now, because I'll ask you, and you'll answer me.

King James Version, 1611

Gird up now thy loins like a man; for I will demand of thee, and answer thou me.

4

Where were you when I laid the foundations of the earth? Tell me, if you have understanding.

Plain English

Where were you when I laid the foundations of the earth? Tell me, if you've got understanding.

King James Version, 1611

Where wast thou when I laid the foundations of the earth? declare, if thou hast understanding.

5

Who determined its measurements, if you know? Who stretched the line upon it?

Plain English

Who set its measurements, if you know? Or who stretched the line out on it?

King James Version, 1611

Who hath laid the measures thereof, if thou knowest? or who hath stretched the line upon it?

6

What are its foundations fastened to? Who laid its cornerstone,

Plain English

What are its bases set on? Or who laid its cornerstone —

King James Version, 1611

Whereupon are the foundations thereof fastened? or who laid the corner stone thereof;

7

when the morning stars sang together and all the sons of God shouted for joy?

King James Version, 1611

When the morning stars sang together, and all the sons of God shouted for joy?

8

Who shut up the sea with doors when it burst out as though it had come from the womb,

Plain English

Or who shut up the sea with doors, when it burst out as if it came out of the womb?

King James Version, 1611

Or who shut up the sea with doors, when it brake forth, as if it had issued out of the womb?

9

when I made the cloud its garment and wrapped it in thick darkness,

Plain English

When I made the cloud its clothing, and thick darkness its swaddling band,

King James Version, 1611

When I made the cloud the garment thereof, and thick darkness a swaddlingband for it,

10

and broke up for it my decreed place, setting bars and doors,

Plain English

and marked out my set limit for it and set bars and doors,

King James Version, 1611

And brake up for it my decreed place, and set bars and doors,

11

and said, 'You may come this far, but no further; here your proud waves will be stopped'?

Plain English

and said: This far you'll come and no further. And here your proud waves will be stopped.

King James Version, 1611

And said, Hitherto shalt thou come, but no further: and here shall thy proud waves be stayed?

12

Have you commanded the morning since your days began, and caused the dawn to know its place,

Plain English

Have you ordered the morning since your days started, and made the dawn know its place —

King James Version, 1611

Hast thou commanded the morning since thy days; and caused the dayspring to know his place;

13

so that it might take hold of the ends of the earth and shake the wicked out of it?

Plain English

so it could take hold of the ends of the earth, so the wicked would be shaken out of it?

King James Version, 1611

That it might take hold of the ends of the earth, that the wicked might be shaken out of it?

14

It is changed like clay under a seal, and things stand out like a garment.

Plain English

It's changed like clay under the seal, and they stand out like a garment.

King James Version, 1611

It is turned as clay to the seal; and they stand as a garment.

15

The light of the wicked is withheld from them, and the high arm is broken.

Plain English

And the light of the wicked is held back from them, and the high arm is broken.

King James Version, 1611

And from the wicked their light is withholden, and the high arm shall be broken.

16

Have you entered the springs of the sea? Have you walked in the search of the depth?

Plain English

Have you gone into the springs of the sea? Or have you walked in the search of the deep?

King James Version, 1611

Hast thou entered into the springs of the sea? or hast thou walked in the search of the depth?

17

Have the gates of death been opened to you? Have you seen the doors of the shadow of death?

Plain English

Have the gates of death been opened to you? Or have you seen the doors of the shadow of death?

King James Version, 1611

Have the gates of death been opened unto thee? or hast thou seen the doors of the shadow of death?

18

Have you perceived the breadth of the earth? Declare it, if you know all this.

Plain English

Have you taken in the width of the earth? Tell me, if you know it all.

King James Version, 1611

Hast thou perceived the breadth of the earth? declare if thou knowest it all.

19

Where is the way where light lives? And as for darkness, where is its place,

Plain English

Where's the way where light lives? And as for darkness, where's its place —

King James Version, 1611

Where is the way where light dwelleth? and as for darkness, where is the place thereof,

20

so that you could take it to its boundary and know the paths to its house?

Plain English

so you could take it to its border, and so you'd know the paths to its house?

King James Version, 1611

That thou shouldest take it to the bound thereof, and that thou shouldest know the paths to the house thereof?

21

Do you know, because you were born then? Is it because the number of your days is so great?

Plain English

You know, because you were born then. And because the number of your days is great.

King James Version, 1611

Knowest thou it, because thou wast then born? or because the number of thy days is great?

The storehouses of the snow

Have you entered the treasures of the snow, or seen the treasures of the hail, which I have reserved for the time of trouble, for the day of battle and war? By what way is the light parted, which scatters the east wind upon the earth? Who has divided a watercourse for the overflowing of waters, or a way for the lightning of thunder, to cause it to rain on the earth where no man is, on the wilderness where there is no one, to satisfy the desolate and waste ground and make the bud of the tender herb spring forth? Does the rain have a father? Who gives birth to the drops of dew? Out of whose womb came the ice? Who gave birth to the hoary frost of heaven? The waters are hidden as with a stone, and the face of the deep is frozen. Can you bind the sweet influences of Pleiades, or loose the bands of Orion? Can you bring forth Mazzaroth in its season, or guide Arcturus with his sons? Do you know the rules of heaven? Can you set their dominion in the earth? Can you lift your voice to the clouds and make an abundance of waters cover you? Can you send lightnings, so they go and say to you, 'Here we are'? Who has put wisdom in the inward parts, or given understanding to the heart? Who can number the clouds in wisdom, or stay the bottles of heaven, when the dust hardens into lumps and the clods stick fast together?

Have you gone into the storehouses of the snow? Or have you seen the storehouses of the hail, that I've kept back for the time of trouble, for the day of battle and war? Which way is the light spread out, that scatters the east wind on the earth? Who's split a channel for the flood of waters, or a way for the lightning of thunder — to make it rain on the earth where no man is, on the wilderness where there's nobody, to fill the wasted and ruined ground, and to make the bud of the tender plant spring out? Has the rain got a father? Or who's fathered the drops of dew? Whose womb did the ice come out of? And who gave birth to the frost of heaven? The waters are hidden as with a stone, and the face of the deep is frozen. Can you tie up the sweet influences of the Pleiades, or loosen the bands of Orion? Can you bring out the constellations in their season? Or can you guide the Bear with her children? Do you know the rules of heaven? Can you set up their rule over the earth? Can you lift up your voice to the clouds, so plenty of waters cover you? Can you send lightnings, so they go and say to you: Here we are? Who's put wisdom in the inward parts? Or who's given understanding to the heart? Who can number the clouds in wisdom? Or who can tip over the bottles of heaven, when the dust hardens into a lump and the clods stick fast together?

Hast thou entered into the treasures of the snow? or hast thou seen the treasures of the hail, Which I have reserved against the time of trouble, against the day of battle and war? By what way is the light parted, which scattereth the east wind upon the earth? Who hath divided a watercourse for the overflowing of waters, or a way for the lightning of thunder; To cause it to rain on the earth, where no man is; on the wilderness, wherein there is no man; To satisfy the desolate and waste ground; and to cause the bud of the tender herb to spring forth? Hath the rain a father? or who hath begotten the drops of dew? Out of whose womb came the ice? and the hoary frost of heaven, who hath gendered it? The waters are hid as with a stone, and the face of the deep is frozen. Canst thou bind the sweet influences of Pleiades, or loose the bands of Orion? Canst thou bring forth Mazzaroth in his season? or canst thou guide Arcturus with his sons? Knowest thou the ordinances of heaven? canst thou set the dominion thereof in the earth? Canst thou lift up thy voice to the clouds, that abundance of waters may cover thee? Canst thou send lightnings, that they may go, and say unto thee, Here we are? Who hath put wisdom in the inward parts? or who hath given understanding to the heart? Who can number the clouds in wisdom? or who can stay the bottles of heaven, When the dust groweth into hardness, and the clods cleave fast together?

22

Have you entered the treasures of the snow, or seen the treasures of the hail,

Plain English

Have you gone into the storehouses of the snow? Or have you seen the storehouses of the hail,

King James Version, 1611

Hast thou entered into the treasures of the snow? or hast thou seen the treasures of the hail,

23

which I have reserved for the time of trouble, for the day of battle and war?

Plain English

that I've kept back for the time of trouble, for the day of battle and war?

King James Version, 1611

Which I have reserved against the time of trouble, against the day of battle and war?

24

By what way is the light parted, which scatters the east wind upon the earth?

Plain English

Which way is the light spread out, that scatters the east wind on the earth?

King James Version, 1611

By what way is the light parted, which scattereth the east wind upon the earth?

25

Who has divided a watercourse for the overflowing of waters, or a way for the lightning of thunder,

Plain English

Who's split a channel for the flood of waters, or a way for the lightning of thunder —

King James Version, 1611

Who hath divided a watercourse for the overflowing of waters, or a way for the lightning of thunder;

26

to cause it to rain on the earth where no man is, on the wilderness where there is no one,

Plain English

to make it rain on the earth where no man is, on the wilderness where there's nobody,

King James Version, 1611

To cause it to rain on the earth, where no man is; on the wilderness, wherein there is no man;

27

to satisfy the desolate and waste ground and make the bud of the tender herb spring forth?

Plain English

to fill the wasted and ruined ground, and to make the bud of the tender plant spring out?

King James Version, 1611

To satisfy the desolate and waste ground; and to cause the bud of the tender herb to spring forth?

28

Does the rain have a father? Who gives birth to the drops of dew?

Plain English

Has the rain got a father? Or who's fathered the drops of dew?

King James Version, 1611

Hath the rain a father? or who hath begotten the drops of dew?

29

Out of whose womb came the ice? Who gave birth to the hoary frost of heaven?

Plain English

Whose womb did the ice come out of? And who gave birth to the frost of heaven?

King James Version, 1611

Out of whose womb came the ice? and the hoary frost of heaven, who hath gendered it?

30

The waters are hidden as with a stone, and the face of the deep is frozen.

King James Version, 1611

The waters are hid as with a stone, and the face of the deep is frozen.

31

Can you bind the sweet influences of Pleiades, or loose the bands of Orion?

Plain English

Can you tie up the sweet influences of the Pleiades, or loosen the bands of Orion?

King James Version, 1611

Canst thou bind the sweet influences of Pleiades, or loose the bands of Orion?

32

Can you bring forth Mazzaroth in its season, or guide Arcturus with his sons?

Plain English

Can you bring out the constellations in their season? Or can you guide the Bear with her children?

King James Version, 1611

Canst thou bring forth Mazzaroth in his season? or canst thou guide Arcturus with his sons?

33

Do you know the rules of heaven? Can you set their dominion in the earth?

Plain English

Do you know the rules of heaven? Can you set up their rule over the earth?

King James Version, 1611

Knowest thou the ordinances of heaven? canst thou set the dominion thereof in the earth?

34

Can you lift your voice to the clouds and make an abundance of waters cover you?

Plain English

Can you lift up your voice to the clouds, so plenty of waters cover you?

King James Version, 1611

Canst thou lift up thy voice to the clouds, that abundance of waters may cover thee?

35

Can you send lightnings, so they go and say to you, 'Here we are'?

Plain English

Can you send lightnings, so they go and say to you: Here we are?

King James Version, 1611

Canst thou send lightnings, that they may go, and say unto thee, Here we are?

36

Who has put wisdom in the inward parts, or given understanding to the heart?

Plain English

Who's put wisdom in the inward parts? Or who's given understanding to the heart?

King James Version, 1611

Who hath put wisdom in the inward parts? or who hath given understanding to the heart?

37

Who can number the clouds in wisdom, or stay the bottles of heaven,

Plain English

Who can number the clouds in wisdom? Or who can tip over the bottles of heaven,

King James Version, 1611

Who can number the clouds in wisdom? or who can stay the bottles of heaven,

38

when the dust hardens into lumps and the clods stick fast together?

Plain English

when the dust hardens into a lump and the clods stick fast together?

King James Version, 1611

When the dust groweth into hardness, and the clods cleave fast together?

Who feeds the raven?

Will you hunt prey for the lion, or fill the appetite of the young lions, when they crouch in their dens and remain in the covert to lie in wait? Who provides the raven its food when its young cry to God and wander for lack of food?"

Will you hunt prey for the lion, or fill the appetite of the young lions, when they crouch in their dens and stay in the thicket to lie in wait? Who gets the raven his food, when his young ones cry out to God and wander about for want of food?

Wilt thou hunt the prey for the lion? or fill the appetite of the young lions, When they couch in their dens, and abide in the covert to lie in wait? Who provideth for the raven his food? when his young ones cry unto God, they wander for lack of meat.

39

Will you hunt prey for the lion, or fill the appetite of the young lions,

King James Version, 1611

Wilt thou hunt the prey for the lion? or fill the appetite of the young lions,

40

when they crouch in their dens and remain in the covert to lie in wait?

Plain English

when they crouch in their dens and stay in the thicket to lie in wait?

King James Version, 1611

When they couch in their dens, and abide in the covert to lie in wait?

41

Who provides the raven its food when its young cry to God and wander for lack of food?"

Plain English

Who gets the raven his food, when his young ones cry out to God and wander about for want of food?

King James Version, 1611

Who provideth for the raven his food? when his young ones cry unto God, they wander for lack of meat.