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Acts 23

Paul looked intently at the council and said, "Men and brothers, I have lived in all good conscience before God to this day." The high priest Ananias ordered those standing by him to strike him on the mouth. Paul said to him, "God will strike you, you whitewashed wall! You sit there judging me according to the law, yet command me to be st

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Before the council

Paul looked intently at the council and said, "Men and brothers, I have lived in all good conscience before God to this day." The high priest Ananias ordered those standing by him to strike him on the mouth. Paul said to him, "God will strike you, you whitewashed wall! You sit there judging me according to the law, yet command me to be struck contrary to the law?" And those standing by said: Do you insult God's high priest? Then Paul said: I didn't know, brothers, that he was the high priest. Because it's written: You won't speak evil of the ruler of your people. When Paul realised one part were Sadducees and the other Pharisees, he cried out in the council, "Men and brothers, I am a Pharisee, the son of a Pharisee. It is for the hope and resurrection of the dead that I am being called in question." When he'd said this, there was an argument between the Pharisees and the Sadducees. And the crowd was divided. The Sadducees say there is no resurrection, angel or spirit, but the Pharisees acknowledge both. A great clamour broke out. Some scribes from the Pharisees' side stood up and argued, "We find no evil in this man. If a spirit or an angel has spoken to him, let us not fight against God." The dispute became so fierce that the chief captain feared Paul would be torn to pieces. He commanded the soldiers to go down, take him by force from among them and bring him into the barracks. The following night the Lord stood by Paul and said, "Take courage. Just as you have testified about me in Jerusalem, you must also bear witness at Rome."

And Paul looked hard at the council: Men and brothers, I've lived in all good conscience in front of God right to this day. And the high priest Ananias ordered the ones standing by him to strike him on the mouth. Then Paul said to him: God will strike you, you whitewashed wall. Because do you sit to judge me after the teaching, and order me to be struck against the teaching? And the ones standing by said: Do you insult God's high priest? Then Paul said: I didn't know, brothers, that he was the high priest. Because it's written: You won't speak evil of the ruler of your people. But when Paul saw that one part were Sadducees and the other Pharisees, he cried out in the council: Men and brothers, I'm a Pharisee, the son of a Pharisee. About the hope and rising again of the dead I'm called in question. And when he'd said this, there was an argument between the Pharisees and the Sadducees. And the crowd was divided. Because the Sadducees say there's no rising again, or angel or spirit. But the Pharisees own up to both. And there was a great cry. And the scribes of the Pharisees' part got up and argued: We find no evil in this man. But if a spirit or an angel has spoken to him, let's not fight against God. And when there was a great argument, the chief captain, afraid Paul would be pulled in pieces by them, ordered the soldiers to go down and take him by force from among them and to bring him into the castle. And the night after, the Lord stood by him: Cheer up, Paul. Because the way you've testified about me in Jerusalem, that's how you have to testify at Rome too.

And Paul, earnestly beholding the council, said, Men and brethren, I have lived in all good conscience before God until this day. And the high priest Ananias commanded them that stood by him to smite him on the mouth. Then said Paul unto him, God shall smite thee, thou whited wall: for sittest thou to judge me after the law, and commandest me to be smitten contrary to the law? And they that stood by said, Revilest thou God’s high priest? Then said Paul, I wist not, brethren, that he was the high priest: for it is written, Thou shalt not speak evil of the ruler of thy people. But when Paul perceived that the one part were Sadducees, and the other Pharisees, he cried out in the council, Men and brethren, I am a Pharisee, the son of a Pharisee: of the hope and resurrection of the dead I am called in question. And when he had so said, there arose a dissension between the Pharisees and the Sadducees: and the multitude was divided. For the Sadducees say that there is no resurrection, neither angel, nor spirit: but the Pharisees confess both. And there arose a great cry: and the scribes that were of the Pharisees’ part arose, and strove, saying, We find no evil in this man: but if a spirit or an angel hath spoken to him, let us not fight against God. And when there arose a great dissension, the chief captain, fearing lest Paul should have been pulled in pieces of them, commanded the soldiers to go down, and to take him by force from among them, and to bring him into the castle. And the night following the Lord stood by him, and said, Be of good cheer, Paul: for as thou hast testified of me in Jerusalem, so must thou bear witness also at Rome.

1

Paul looked intently at the council and said, "Men and brothers, I have lived in all good conscience before God to this day."

Plain English

And Paul looked hard at the council: Men and brothers, I've lived in all good conscience in front of God right to this day.

King James Version, 1611

And Paul, earnestly beholding the council, said, Men and brethren, I have lived in all good conscience before God until this day.

2

The high priest Ananias ordered those standing by him to strike him on the mouth.

Plain English

And the high priest Ananias ordered the ones standing by him to strike him on the mouth.

King James Version, 1611

And the high priest Ananias commanded them that stood by him to smite him on the mouth.

3

Paul said to him, "God will strike you, you whitewashed wall! You sit there judging me according to the law, yet command me to be struck contrary to the law?"

Plain English

Then Paul said to him: God will strike you, you whitewashed wall. Because do you sit to judge me after the teaching, and order me to be struck against the teaching?

King James Version, 1611

Then said Paul unto him, God shall smite thee, thou whited wall: for sittest thou to judge me after the law, and commandest me to be smitten contrary to the law?

4

And those standing by said: Do you insult God's high priest?

Plain English

And the ones standing by said: Do you insult God's high priest?

King James Version, 1611

And they that stood by said, Revilest thou God’s high priest?

5

Then Paul said: I didn't know, brothers, that he was the high priest. Because it's written: You won't speak evil of the ruler of your people.

King James Version, 1611

Then said Paul, I wist not, brethren, that he was the high priest: for it is written, Thou shalt not speak evil of the ruler of thy people.

6

When Paul realised one part were Sadducees and the other Pharisees, he cried out in the council, "Men and brothers, I am a Pharisee, the son of a Pharisee. It is for the hope and resurrection of the dead that I am being called in question."

Plain English

But when Paul saw that one part were Sadducees and the other Pharisees, he cried out in the council: Men and brothers, I'm a Pharisee, the son of a Pharisee. About the hope and rising again of the dead I'm called in question.

King James Version, 1611

But when Paul perceived that the one part were Sadducees, and the other Pharisees, he cried out in the council, Men and brethren, I am a Pharisee, the son of a Pharisee: of the hope and resurrection of the dead I am called in question.

7

When he'd said this, there was an argument between the Pharisees and the Sadducees. And the crowd was divided.

Plain English

And when he'd said this, there was an argument between the Pharisees and the Sadducees. And the crowd was divided.

King James Version, 1611

And when he had so said, there arose a dissension between the Pharisees and the Sadducees: and the multitude was divided.

8

The Sadducees say there is no resurrection, angel or spirit, but the Pharisees acknowledge both.

Plain English

Because the Sadducees say there's no rising again, or angel or spirit. But the Pharisees own up to both.

King James Version, 1611

For the Sadducees say that there is no resurrection, neither angel, nor spirit: but the Pharisees confess both.

9

A great clamour broke out. Some scribes from the Pharisees' side stood up and argued, "We find no evil in this man. If a spirit or an angel has spoken to him, let us not fight against God."

Plain English

And there was a great cry. And the scribes of the Pharisees' part got up and argued: We find no evil in this man. But if a spirit or an angel has spoken to him, let's not fight against God.

King James Version, 1611

And there arose a great cry: and the scribes that were of the Pharisees’ part arose, and strove, saying, We find no evil in this man: but if a spirit or an angel hath spoken to him, let us not fight against God.

10

The dispute became so fierce that the chief captain feared Paul would be torn to pieces. He commanded the soldiers to go down, take him by force from among them and bring him into the barracks.

Plain English

And when there was a great argument, the chief captain, afraid Paul would be pulled in pieces by them, ordered the soldiers to go down and take him by force from among them and to bring him into the castle.

King James Version, 1611

And when there arose a great dissension, the chief captain, fearing lest Paul should have been pulled in pieces of them, commanded the soldiers to go down, and to take him by force from among them, and to bring him into the castle.

11

The following night the Lord stood by Paul and said, "Take courage. Just as you have testified about me in Jerusalem, you must also bear witness at Rome."

Plain English

And the night after, the Lord stood by him: Cheer up, Paul. Because the way you've testified about me in Jerusalem, that's how you have to testify at Rome too.

King James Version, 1611

And the night following the Lord stood by him, and said, Be of good cheer, Paul: for as thou hast testified of me in Jerusalem, so must thou bear witness also at Rome.

The plot

When day came, certain Jews banded together and bound themselves under a curse, saying they would neither eat nor drink until they had killed Paul. There were more than forty who'd made this plot. They came to the chief priests and elders: We've bound ourselves under a great curse that we won't eat anything till we've killed Paul. So now you with the council tell the chief captain to bring him down to you tomorrow, as though you'd ask something more exactly about him. And we, before he comes near, are ready to kill him. But Paul's sister's son heard about their ambush, went into the barracks and told Paul. Then Paul called one of the centurions to him: Bring this young man to the chief captain. Because he has something to tell him. So he took him and brought him to the chief captain: Paul the prisoner called me to him and asked me to bring this young man to you, who has something to say to you. Then the chief captain took him by the hand and went with him aside privately and asked him: What have you got to tell me? He said: The Jews have agreed to ask you to bring Paul down tomorrow into the council, as though they'd ask something about him more exactly. "Don't give in to them. More than forty men are lying in wait for him. They've bound themselves with an oath not to eat or drink until they've killed him, and they're ready now, waiting for your promise." So the chief captain let the young man go and commanded him: Don't tell any man that you've shown these things to me.

And when it was day, some of the Jews joined together and bound themselves under a curse: They wouldn't eat or drink till they'd killed Paul. And there were more than forty who'd made this plot. And they came to the chief priests and elders: We've bound ourselves under a great curse that we won't eat anything till we've killed Paul. So now you with the council tell the chief captain to bring him down to you tomorrow, as though you'd ask something more exactly about him. And we, before he comes near, are ready to kill him. And when Paul's sister's son heard of their lying in wait, he went and went into the castle and told Paul. Then Paul called one of the centurions to him: Bring this young man to the chief captain. Because he's got something to tell him. So he took him and brought him to the chief captain: Paul the prisoner called me to him and asked me to bring this young man to you, who's got something to say to you. Then the chief captain took him by the hand and went with him aside privately and asked him: What have you got to tell me? And he said: The Jews have agreed to ask you to bring Paul down tomorrow into the council, as though they'd ask something about him more exactly. But don't do what they say. Because there lie in wait for him more than forty men of them, who've bound themselves with an oath that they won't eat or drink till they've killed him. And now they're ready, waiting for a promise from you. So the chief captain let the young man go and ordered him: Don't tell any man that you've shown these things to me.

And when it was day, certain of the Jews banded together, and bound themselves under a curse, saying that they would neither eat nor drink till they had killed Paul. And they were more than forty which had made this conspiracy. And they came to the chief priests and elders, and said, We have bound ourselves under a great curse, that we will eat nothing until we have slain Paul. Now therefore ye with the council signify to the chief captain that he bring him down unto you to morrow, as though ye would enquire something more perfectly concerning him: and we, or ever he come near, are ready to kill him. And when Paul’s sister’s son heard of their lying in wait, he went and entered into the castle, and told Paul. Then Paul called one of the centurions unto him, and said, Bring this young man unto the chief captain: for he hath a certain thing to tell him. So he took him, and brought him to the chief captain, and said, Paul the prisoner called me unto him, and prayed me to bring this young man unto thee, who hath something to say unto thee. Then the chief captain took him by the hand, and went with him aside privately, and asked him, What is that thou hast to tell me? And he said, The Jews have agreed to desire thee that thou wouldest bring down Paul to morrow into the council, as though they would enquire somewhat of him more perfectly. But do not thou yield unto them: for there lie in wait for him of them more than forty men, which have bound themselves with an oath, that they will neither eat nor drink till they have killed him: and now are they ready, looking for a promise from thee. So the chief captain then let the young man depart, and charged him, See thou tell no man that thou hast shewed these things to me.

12

When day came, certain Jews banded together and bound themselves under a curse, saying they would neither eat nor drink until they had killed Paul.

Plain English

And when it was day, some of the Jews joined together and bound themselves under a curse: They wouldn't eat or drink till they'd killed Paul.

King James Version, 1611

And when it was day, certain of the Jews banded together, and bound themselves under a curse, saying that they would neither eat nor drink till they had killed Paul.

13

There were more than forty who'd made this plot.

Plain English

And there were more than forty who'd made this plot.

King James Version, 1611

And they were more than forty which had made this conspiracy.

14

They came to the chief priests and elders: We've bound ourselves under a great curse that we won't eat anything till we've killed Paul.

Plain English

And they came to the chief priests and elders: We've bound ourselves under a great curse that we won't eat anything till we've killed Paul.

King James Version, 1611

And they came to the chief priests and elders, and said, We have bound ourselves under a great curse, that we will eat nothing until we have slain Paul.

15

So now you with the council tell the chief captain to bring him down to you tomorrow, as though you'd ask something more exactly about him. And we, before he comes near, are ready to kill him.

King James Version, 1611

Now therefore ye with the council signify to the chief captain that he bring him down unto you to morrow, as though ye would enquire something more perfectly concerning him: and we, or ever he come near, are ready to kill him.

16

But Paul's sister's son heard about their ambush, went into the barracks and told Paul.

Plain English

And when Paul's sister's son heard of their lying in wait, he went and went into the castle and told Paul.

King James Version, 1611

And when Paul’s sister’s son heard of their lying in wait, he went and entered into the castle, and told Paul.

17

Then Paul called one of the centurions to him: Bring this young man to the chief captain. Because he has something to tell him.

Plain English

Then Paul called one of the centurions to him: Bring this young man to the chief captain. Because he's got something to tell him.

King James Version, 1611

Then Paul called one of the centurions unto him, and said, Bring this young man unto the chief captain: for he hath a certain thing to tell him.

18

So he took him and brought him to the chief captain: Paul the prisoner called me to him and asked me to bring this young man to you, who has something to say to you.

Plain English

So he took him and brought him to the chief captain: Paul the prisoner called me to him and asked me to bring this young man to you, who's got something to say to you.

King James Version, 1611

So he took him, and brought him to the chief captain, and said, Paul the prisoner called me unto him, and prayed me to bring this young man unto thee, who hath something to say unto thee.

19

Then the chief captain took him by the hand and went with him aside privately and asked him: What have you got to tell me?

King James Version, 1611

Then the chief captain took him by the hand, and went with him aside privately, and asked him, What is that thou hast to tell me?

20

He said: The Jews have agreed to ask you to bring Paul down tomorrow into the council, as though they'd ask something about him more exactly.

Plain English

And he said: The Jews have agreed to ask you to bring Paul down tomorrow into the council, as though they'd ask something about him more exactly.

King James Version, 1611

And he said, The Jews have agreed to desire thee that thou wouldest bring down Paul to morrow into the council, as though they would enquire somewhat of him more perfectly.

21

"Don't give in to them. More than forty men are lying in wait for him. They've bound themselves with an oath not to eat or drink until they've killed him, and they're ready now, waiting for your promise."

Plain English

But don't do what they say. Because there lie in wait for him more than forty men of them, who've bound themselves with an oath that they won't eat or drink till they've killed him. And now they're ready, waiting for a promise from you.

King James Version, 1611

But do not thou yield unto them: for there lie in wait for him of them more than forty men, which have bound themselves with an oath, that they will neither eat nor drink till they have killed him: and now are they ready, looking for a promise from thee.

22

So the chief captain let the young man go and commanded him: Don't tell any man that you've shown these things to me.

Plain English

So the chief captain let the young man go and ordered him: Don't tell any man that you've shown these things to me.

King James Version, 1611

So the chief captain then let the young man depart, and charged him, See thou tell no man that thou hast shewed these things to me.

Sent to Felix

He called two centurions to him: Get two hundred soldiers ready to go to Caesarea, and seventy horsemen and two hundred spearmen, at the third hour of the night. Provide mounts for Paul as well, and bring him safely to Felix the governor." He wrote a letter like this: Claudius Lysias to the most excellent governor Felix, greetings. This man was taken by the Jews and would have been killed by them. Then I came with an army and rescued him, having understood he was a Roman. When I wanted to know why they charged him, I brought him out into their council. I found he was being accused over questions of their law, but there was nothing laid to his charge worthy of death or bonds. When it was told me that the Jews lay in wait for the man, I sent him immediately to you and gave commands to his accusers too to say before you what they had against him. Farewell. Then the soldiers, according to what was commanded them, took Paul and brought him by night to Antipatris. The next day they left the horsemen to go with him and returned to the barracks. When the soldiers reached Caesarea, they delivered the letter to the governor and presented Paul before him as well. When the governor had read the letter, he asked what province he was of. And when he understood he was of Cilicia, He said: I'll hear you when those who charge you have come too. And he commanded him to be kept in Herod's judgment hall.

And he called two centurions to him: Get two hundred soldiers ready to go to Caesarea, and seventy horsemen and two hundred spearmen, at the third hour of the night. And give them animals, so they can set Paul on and bring him safe to Felix the governor. And he wrote a letter like this: Claudius Lysias to the most excellent governor Felix, greetings. This man was taken by the Jews and would have been killed by them. Then I came with an army and rescued him, having understood he was a Roman. And when I wanted to know why they charged him, I brought him out into their council. Who I saw was charged about questions of their teaching, but had nothing laid to his charge worthy of death or of bonds. And when it was told me that the Jews lay in wait for the man, I sent him straight away to you and gave orders to the ones charging him too to say in front of you what they had against him. Farewell. Then the soldiers, according to what was ordered them, took Paul and brought him by night to Antipatris. The next day they left the horsemen to go with him and came back to the castle. Who when they came to Caesarea and handed the letter to the governor, they set Paul in front of him too. And when the governor had read the letter, he asked what province he was of. And when he understood he was of Cilicia, he said: I'll hear you when the ones who charge you have come too. And he ordered him to be kept in Herod's judgment hall.

And he called unto him two centurions, saying, Make ready two hundred soldiers to go to Caesarea, and horsemen threescore and ten, and spearmen two hundred, at the third hour of the night; And provide them beasts, that they may set Paul on, and bring him safe unto Felix the governor. And he wrote a letter after this manner: Claudius Lysias unto the most excellent governor Felix sendeth greeting. This man was taken of the Jews, and should have been killed of them: then came I with an army, and rescued him, having understood that he was a Roman. And when I would have known the cause wherefore they accused him, I brought him forth into their council: Whom I perceived to be accused of questions of their law, but to have nothing laid to his charge worthy of death or of bonds. And when it was told me how that the Jews laid wait for the man, I sent straightway to thee, and gave commandment to his accusers also to say before thee what they had against him. Farewell. Then the soldiers, as it was commanded them, took Paul, and brought him by night to Antipatris. On the morrow they left the horsemen to go with him, and returned to the castle: Who, when they came to Caesarea, and delivered the epistle to the governor, presented Paul also before him. And when the governor had read the letter, he asked of what province he was. And when he understood that he was of Cilicia; I will hear thee, said he, when thine accusers are also come. And he commanded him to be kept in Herod’s judgment hall.

23

He called two centurions to him: Get two hundred soldiers ready to go to Caesarea, and seventy horsemen and two hundred spearmen, at the third hour of the night.

Plain English

And he called two centurions to him: Get two hundred soldiers ready to go to Caesarea, and seventy horsemen and two hundred spearmen, at the third hour of the night.

King James Version, 1611

And he called unto him two centurions, saying, Make ready two hundred soldiers to go to Caesarea, and horsemen threescore and ten, and spearmen two hundred, at the third hour of the night;

24

Provide mounts for Paul as well, and bring him safely to Felix the governor."

Plain English

And give them animals, so they can set Paul on and bring him safe to Felix the governor.

King James Version, 1611

And provide them beasts, that they may set Paul on, and bring him safe unto Felix the governor.

25

He wrote a letter like this:

Plain English

And he wrote a letter like this:

King James Version, 1611

And he wrote a letter after this manner:

26

Claudius Lysias to the most excellent governor Felix, greetings.

King James Version, 1611

Claudius Lysias unto the most excellent governor Felix sendeth greeting.

27

This man was taken by the Jews and would have been killed by them. Then I came with an army and rescued him, having understood he was a Roman.

King James Version, 1611

This man was taken of the Jews, and should have been killed of them: then came I with an army, and rescued him, having understood that he was a Roman.

28

When I wanted to know why they charged him, I brought him out into their council.

Plain English

And when I wanted to know why they charged him, I brought him out into their council.

King James Version, 1611

And when I would have known the cause wherefore they accused him, I brought him forth into their council:

29

I found he was being accused over questions of their law, but there was nothing laid to his charge worthy of death or bonds.

Plain English

Who I saw was charged about questions of their teaching, but had nothing laid to his charge worthy of death or of bonds.

King James Version, 1611

Whom I perceived to be accused of questions of their law, but to have nothing laid to his charge worthy of death or of bonds.

30

When it was told me that the Jews lay in wait for the man, I sent him immediately to you and gave commands to his accusers too to say before you what they had against him. Farewell.

Plain English

And when it was told me that the Jews lay in wait for the man, I sent him straight away to you and gave orders to the ones charging him too to say in front of you what they had against him. Farewell.

King James Version, 1611

And when it was told me how that the Jews laid wait for the man, I sent straightway to thee, and gave commandment to his accusers also to say before thee what they had against him. Farewell.

31

Then the soldiers, according to what was commanded them, took Paul and brought him by night to Antipatris.

Plain English

Then the soldiers, according to what was ordered them, took Paul and brought him by night to Antipatris.

King James Version, 1611

Then the soldiers, as it was commanded them, took Paul, and brought him by night to Antipatris.

32

The next day they left the horsemen to go with him and returned to the barracks.

Plain English

The next day they left the horsemen to go with him and came back to the castle.

King James Version, 1611

On the morrow they left the horsemen to go with him, and returned to the castle:

33

When the soldiers reached Caesarea, they delivered the letter to the governor and presented Paul before him as well.

Plain English

Who when they came to Caesarea and handed the letter to the governor, they set Paul in front of him too.

King James Version, 1611

Who, when they came to Caesarea, and delivered the epistle to the governor, presented Paul also before him.

34

When the governor had read the letter, he asked what province he was of. And when he understood he was of Cilicia,

Plain English

And when the governor had read the letter, he asked what province he was of. And when he understood he was of Cilicia,

King James Version, 1611

And when the governor had read the letter, he asked of what province he was. And when he understood that he was of Cilicia;

35

He said: I'll hear you when those who charge you have come too. And he commanded him to be kept in Herod's judgment hall.

Plain English

he said: I'll hear you when the ones who charge you have come too. And he ordered him to be kept in Herod's judgment hall.

King James Version, 1611

I will hear thee, said he, when thine accusers are also come. And he commanded him to be kept in Herod’s judgment hall.